API RP 2216 Ignition Risk of Hydrocarbon Liquids and Vapors by Hot Surfaces in the Open Air - Third Edition
Данный раздел/документ содержится в продуктах:
- Техэксперт: Машиностроительный комплекс
- Картотека зарубежных и международных стандартов
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS EN 50264-1 Railway applications - Railway rolling stock power and control cables having special fire performance - Part 1: General requirements
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- 13
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS EN 50264-1 Railway applications - Railway rolling stock power and control cables having special fire performance - Part 1: General requirements
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- 13.220
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS EN 50264-1 Railway applications - Railway rolling stock power and control cables having special fire performance - Part 1: General requirements
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- 13.220.99
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS EN 50264-1 Railway applications - Railway rolling stock power and control cables having special fire performance - Part 1: General requirements
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- 29
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS EN 50264-1 Railway applications - Railway rolling stock power and control cables having special fire performance - Part 1: General requirements
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- BSI BS EN 50267-2-2 Common Test Methods for Cables Under Fire Conditions - Tests on Gases Evolved During Combustion of Materials From Cables - Part 2-2: Procedures - Determination of Degree of Acidity of Gases for Materials by Measuring pH and Conductivity
- BSI BS EN 50264-1 Railway applications - Railway rolling stock power and control cables having special fire performance - Part 1: General requirements
- BSI BS EN 50264-1 Railway applications - Railway rolling stock power and control cables having special fire performance - Part 1: General requirements
- BSI BS EN 60332-1-2 Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable Procedure for 1 kW pre-mixed flame
- CENELEC EN 60079-15 Explosive atmospheres - Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n"
- BSI BS 7629-1 Electric cables - Specification for 300/500 V fire resistant screened cables having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire - Part 1: Multicore and multipair cables
- Картотека зарубежных и международных стандартов
American Petroleum Institute
Ignition Risk of Hydrocarbon Liquids and Vapors by Hot Surfaces in the Open Air - Third Edition
N RP 2216
Annotation
This recommended practice provides information concerning the potential for ignition of hydrocarbons that are exposed to hot surfaces in the open air. Hydrocarbon liquids, when heated sufficiently, can ignite without the application of a flame or spark. The ignition of hydrocarbons by hot surfaces may occur when oil is released under pressure and sprays on a hot surface or is spilled and lies on a hot surface for a period of time. Understanding the mechanism and dynamics of autoignition is an important step in preventing or controlling the ignition of hydrocarbons by hot surfaces in the open air. In addition to the information provided herein, appropriate industry standards and other information may assist users to understand the potential hazards of hydrocarbon auto-ignition (such as spontaneous combustion) not specifically covered by this publication and implement appropriate prevention and control measures.
Автоматический перевод:
Риск воспламенения углеводородных жидкостей и паров горячими поверхностями под открытым небом - третий выпуск
Эта рекомендуемая практика предоставляет информацию относительно потенциала для воспламенения углеводородов, которые представлены горячим поверхностям под открытым небом. Жидкости углеводорода, когда нагрето достаточно, могут спровоцироваться без приложения пламени или искры. Воспламенение углеводородов горячими поверхностями может произойти, когда нефть выпущена под давлением и распыляет на горячей поверхности или пролита и находится на горячей поверхности сроком на время. Понимание механизма и динамики самовоспламенения является важным шагом в предотвращении или управлении воспламенением углеводородов горячими поверхностями под открытым небом. В дополнение к предусмотревшей в настоящем документе информации соответствующие промышленные стандарты и другая информация могут помочь пользователям понимать потенциальные опасности самовоспламенения углеводорода (такие как самовоспламенение) не в частности охваченный этой публикацией и реализовывать соответствующее предотвращение и меры контроля.
