ISO 27368 Analysis of blood for asphyxiant toxicants — Carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide - First Edition
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International Organization for Standardization
Analysis of blood for asphyxiant toxicants — Carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide - First Edition
N 27368
Annotation
This International Standard details analytical methods suitable for analysing the two primary toxic combustion gases, carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN), in blood samples collected from fire casualties. In blood, CO is measured as carboxyhaemoglobin (COHb) and HCN as cyanide ion (CN ). Although numerous methods are reported in the literature for performing blood COHb and CN analyses, the analytical methods included herein are based upon their suitability for performing the analysis on ante-mortem and postmortem blood samples from fire casualties. The analytical principle, analysis time, repeatability, reproducibility, robustness, effectiveness and instruments used are considered for those methods. Some of the methods described herein might not be suitable for analysing putrid or clotted blood. Burned (solid) blood can be analysed after homogenization.
Автоматический перевод:
Анализ крови для удушающих ядов — Моноксида углерода и цианида водорода - Первый Выпуск
Этот Международный стандарт детализирует аналитические методы, подходящие для анализа двух первичных токсичных горючих газов, моноксида углерода (CO) и цианида водорода (HCN), в пробах крови, собранных из жертв огня. В крови CO измеряется как carboxyhaemoglobin (COHb) и HCN как ион цианида (CN ). Несмотря на то, что о многочисленных методах сообщают в литературе для выполнения крови COHb и исследования CN , аналитические методы, включенные в настоящем документе, основаны на их пригодности для выполнения анализа предсмертных и посмертных проб крови от жертв огня. Аналитический принцип, время проведения анализа, воспроизводимость, воспроизводимость, надежность, эффективность и используемые инструменты рассматривают для тех методов. Некоторые методы, описанные в настоящем документе, не могли бы подойти для анализа гнилой или запекшейся крови. Сожженная (твердая) кровь может быть проанализирована после гомогенизации.



